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RoboticsJanuary 28, 2026•8 min read•TheBotBakers Team

How to Build an Obstacle Avoiding Robot with HC-SR04 & Arduino

A step-by-step tutorial on interfacing ultrasonic sonar sensors, motor drivers, and chassis kits to build an intelligent autonomous robot.
How to Build an Obstacle Avoiding Robot with HC-SR04 & Arduino

Building your first autonomous robot is one of the most exciting milestones in robotics! An obstacle avoiding robot uses an ultrasonic distance sensor (HC-SR04) mounted on a servo motor to navigate through maze-like spaces without bumping into walls.

Required Components:

  • Arduino Uno or Nano
  • L298N Dual H-Bridge Motor Driver
  • HC-SR04 Ultrasonic Distance Sensor
  • SG90 Micro Servo Motor
  • 2WD or 4WD Robot Smart Car Chassis
  • 18650 Li-ion Battery Pack & Holder
  • Jumper Wires & Switch

All these parts are available as a complete university-ready kit at TheBotBakers!

#Robotics#HC-SR04#Motor Driver#Arduino
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